Top 10 National Heroes Of Pakistan You Need To Know About
In the history of Pakistan, there have been numerous remarkable individuals who have risen to become national heroes of Pakistan. The Top 10 National Heroes of Pakistan have left an unforgettable mark on the nation’s identity. It all happened through their selfless dedication and courageous actions. These heroes are known for their contributions to various fields, such as science, education, sports, and the armed forces.
They always worked for the betterment of Pakistan and its people. It has earned them a place of honor in the heart of every citizen. These top 10 National Heroes of Pakistan continued to inspire generations. Their legacies serve as a reminder of the resilience and spirit of the Pakistani people. So check our list of real heroes of Pakistan:
1. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah is known as the founder and national hero of Pakistan. He led the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until Pakistan’s creation on 14th August 1947. After that, he became Pakistan’s first governor-general until his death. Jinnah was involved in law practice but stayed politically active. He started his political career at the Congress’s meeting in Bombay in December 1904. As Pakistan’s first governor-general, he focused on establishing the nation’s government and policies. He also helped millions of Muslim migrants who moved from India to Pakistan after independence, overseeing the establishment of refugee camps. Jinnah passed away at age 71 in September 1948, a little over a year after Pakistan gained independence from the United Kingdom.
2. Allama Iqbal
Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a prominent poet, philosopher, and politician. He played a significant role in inspiring the independence movement of Muslims in British India. In his early life, Iqbal was born on November 9, 1877, in Sialkot, Punjab, which is now part of Pakistan. He received his education in various renowned institutions, including the Government College Lahore and the University of Cambridge.
Iqbal devoted much of his life to advocating for the rights and independence of Muslims. He used his poetry and speeches to encourage Muslims to unlock their full potential. His famous concept of “Khudi” emphasized individual self-realization and self-reliance as the foundation for collective progress.
Iqbal’s contributions to the independence struggle and his intellectual and literary legacy continue to be celebrated, making him a revered figure in Pakistan’s history and an inspiration for Muslims around the world.
3. Fatima Jinnah
Fatima Jinnah was the sister of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan. In her early life, she was born on July 31, 1893, in Karachi, British India. She obtained her dental degree from the University of Calcutta in 1923. He was the first Muslim woman to practice dentistry in British India. Fatima Jinnah actively supported her brother, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, in his struggles for Muslim independence. She stood by him during the Pakistan Movement and played a crucial role in mobilizing women’s support for the cause of a separate Muslim state.
After Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s death in 1948, she continued to be involved in politics and became a respected politician in her own right. In 1965, she contested the presidential election as the candidate of the Combined Opposition Parties. Even after her passing on July 9, 1967, her contributions to the nation’s progress remain a source of inspiration for generations in Pakistan.
Also Read: Top 10 Best Scientists Of Pakistan | Best Pakistani Scientists
4. Liaquat Ali Khan
Liaquat Ali Khan was a prominent leader in the independence movement of Muslims in British India. In his early life, he was born on October 1, 1895, in Karnal, Punjab, which is now in Haryana, India. He studied law at Oxford University and later became a successful lawyer. Liaquat Ali Khan actively participated in the struggle for independence alongside Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan. He played a crucial role in the All-India Muslim League and was a close associate of Jinnah.
After the creation of Pakistan on August 14, 1947, Liaqat Ali Khan became the country’s first Prime Minister. He faced numerous challenges in the early years of Pakistan. Despite the challenges, Khan’s dedication and leadership helped shape the foundation of Pakistan as an independent nation. Sadly, Liaqat Ali Khan’s life was cut short when he was assassinated on October 16, 1951, during a public meeting in Rawalpindi.
5. Abdul Qadeer Khan
Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan is a prominent Pakistani scientist known for his significant contributions to the country’s nuclear program. He was born on April 1, 1936, in Bhopal, British India. Khan obtained his education in metallurgical engineering from Belgium and later earned a Doctorate in Engineering from Germany. Abdul Qadeer Khan’s struggles for the independence of Muslims were centered around his work on Pakistan’s nuclear program.
He was determined to make Pakistan a self-reliant and strong nation in the face of international pressures and regional challenges. Khan’s dedication and expertise in nuclear technology played a vital role in Pakistan’s successful development of nuclear weapons. Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan’s legacy as a scientist and his efforts in empowering Pakistan through nuclear technology continues to be a topic of national importance and debate.
6. Abdul Sattar Edhi
Abdul Sattar Edhi was a renowned philanthropist and humanitarian from Pakistan, known for his selfless devotion to helping the less fortunate. Our national hero was born on January 1, 1928, in Bantva, Gujarat, British India. Edhi’s childhood experiences of witnessing poverty and suffering around him deeply impacted his life and inspired him to dedicate himself to humanitarian work.
Abdul Sattar Edhi’s struggles were primarily focused on providing humanitarian aid and support to all, regardless of their background or religion. He established the Edhi Foundation, a charitable organization that aimed to assist those in need, including orphans, the elderly, the mentally ill, and victims of natural disasters. Edhi’s efforts extended beyond Pakistan, and he actively participated in providing relief during international crises.
Also Read: Mineral Resources: Precious Mineral Resources of Pakistan
7. Dr. Samar Mubarakmand
Dr. Samar Mubarakmand, a Pakistani nuclear physicist, gained recognition for his research in gamma spectroscopy and his work in developing the linear accelerator. He became widely known when he led the test teams responsible for conducting Pakistan’s first atomic tests (Chagai-I and Chagai-II) in the Ras Koh Hills of Balochistan Province. Before that, he served as the project director for Pakistan’s missile research and development program, overseeing the successful development of the Shaheen-I ballistic missile and the Babur cruise missile programs.
From 2001 to 2007, he acted as the founding chairman of the National Engineering and Scientific Commission (Nescom). Later, the Government of Pakistan appointed him to contribute to the Thar Coalfield project.
8. Dr. Abdus Salam
Dr. Abdus Salam was a distinguished Pakistani theoretical physicist. He was born on January 29, 1926, in Punjab, British India. Salam displayed exceptional talent in mathematics and science from a young age. He played a key role in establishing the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission and the Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO). Salam’s efforts aimed to advance Pakistan’s scientific capabilities and promote education in the country.
Dr. Abdus Salam’s most significant achievement came in 1979 when he was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on electroweak unification. Despite his groundbreaking contributions to science, he faced discrimination in his homeland due to his religious background.
9. Rashid Minhas
Rashid Minhas was a young and valiant Pakistan Air Force pilot. In his early life, he was born on February 17, 1951, in Karachi, Pakistan. He was passionate about aviation from a young age.
One of the highlighting moments in his life was when he sacrificed his life to save his country’s honor. On August 20, 1971, at the age of 20, Minhas thwarted an attempted hijacking of a plane by a senior officer who wanted to defect to India. Instead of allowing the plane to be taken, Minhas took control and crashed the aircraft to prevent it from being used against Pakistan. This act of bravery made him the youngest recipient of the Nishan-e-Haider, Pakistan’s highest military award.
Also Read: Budget Pakistan 2023-24: Top 10 Highlights of Pakistan 2023 Budget
10. Maj. Aziz Bhatti
Major Aziz Bhatti was a brave and decorated officer in the Pakistan Army. In his early life, he was born on April 10, 1928, in Hong Kong. He later migrated to Pakistan and joined the military.
One of the highlighting moments in his life was his exceptional bravery during the 1965 Indo-Pak War. Major Bhatti was stationed at the Burki sector in Lahore when India launched an attack. Despite being heavily outnumbered and under constant enemy fire, he displayed immense courage and determination, holding his post and defending his position for five days.
During this intense battle, Major Aziz Bhatti suffered serious injuries but continued to lead his troops with unwavering dedication. Sadly, on September 12, 1965, he was martyred while protecting his country’s borders.
